What is a PCR laboratory?
PCR laboratory is a gene amplification laboratory, which is characterized by the ability to greatly increase a small amount of DNA. PCR is a routine method for molecular biology research and experiments, and is widely used in various fields of biology. For example, COVID-19 detection, AIDS detection, hepatitis B, avian diseases, cancer gene detection, animal and plant quarantine, cosmetics, food hygiene detection, genetically modified crops and genetically modified microorganisms detection, etc. With the development of the epidemic in the past two years, the PCR laboratory is gradually known to everyone, but what is a PCR laboratory? What is his role?
One: What is a PCR laboratory?
PCR, which stands for polymerase chain reaction, can be used to amplify DNA so that small amounts of DNA can be detected.
For example, nucleic acid detection is used by PCR technology. On the one hand, PCR detection can diagnose diseases; The other is to determine the amount of virus, and thus the severity of the disease or the effect of treatment.
Two: What can a PCR laboratory detect?
1: Pathogen detection: COVID-19, HIV, hepatitis A, B and C, HPV, Epstein-Barr virus, adenovirus, cytomegalovirus, etc.
2: Genetic disease detection: human Y chromosome AZF region microdeletion detection.
3. Personalized medication: cardiovascular individualized medication guidance testing.
4: animal and plant quarantine: animal and its derivative products testing, animal feed, etc.
5: forensic evidence, cosmetics, food hygiene testing.
6: Detection of genetically modified crops and genetically modified microorganisms.
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